世界與環境話題包含國家和地圖、環境問題等細分內容，同學們要樹立環保意識，積累一些環保話題的常規表達和措施。

　　素材積累

　　(1)國家和地圖：China, Great Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.

　　(2)環境問題：pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.

　　Without the shade from trees, Earth would get too hot to live on.

　　沒有了樹蔭，地球將會變得太熱而不能生存。

　　We need to protect Earth because it is our home.

　　我們需要保護地球因為它是我們的家園。

　　We don't need to do big things—we can start out small.

　　我們不需要做大事，我們可以從小事做起。

　　話題專練

　　我們只有一個地球，作為中學生，我們應該為保護地球做一份貢獻。請根據下面的圖畫提示，以 Let's protect the Earth 為題寫一篇短文。

　　參考詞匯:reduce 減少；dustbin 垃圾箱；recycle 回收利用

　　Let's protect the Earth

　　We have only one Earth. We can't live without the Earth. Everyone can do something to make the Earth better.

　　First, let's go to school by bike or on foot. It can reduce air pollution. Second, don't throw rubbish everywhere and please put it into the dustbin. Third, let's recycle the old things like waste paper. Finally, we should protect the trees and plant more trees every year. They can make the air clean and our Earth beautiful. In a word, if everyone tries his best to protect the Earth, it will be better and better.

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